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VIOLATION OF THE REVISED
PENAL CODE
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FELONY/OFFENSE
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PENALTY
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AMOUNT OF BAIL
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| OTHER FORMS OF SWINDLING
(Art. 316) |
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|
Arresto mayor minimum
and medium and fine not less than the value
of damage but not exceeding 3x such value
|
Bail Not Required |
| SWINDLING OF MINOR (Art.
317) |
| |
Arresto mayor and fine
not less than 10% but not to exceed 50% of
the value of obligation contracted by the
minor |
Bail Not Required |
| OTHER DECEITS (Art. 318,
1st Par.) |
| |
Arresto mayor and fine
not less than the value of the damage nor
more than twice such value |
Bail Not Required |
| - Interpreting dreams,
making forecast, telling fortunes for profit
or gain (2nd Par.) |
Arresto menor or fine
not exceeding P200.00 |
Bail Not Required |
| ESTAFA THRU FALSIFICATION
OF PUBLIC, OFFICIAL OR COMMERCIAL DOCUMENTS
(Art. 315, in relation to Art. 171, and Art.
48) |
| If committed
by a public officer, employee notary or ecclesiastical
minister |
| If the amount of fraud
is P72,000.00 or more |
Apply the maximum period
of the penalty for estafa corresponding to
the amount of fraud |
Same bail as estafa |
| - Frustrated |
Apply the
maximum period of the penalty for frustrated
estafa |
Same bail
as in frustrated estafa |
| - Attempted |
Apply the maximum period
of the penalty for attempted estafa |
Same bail as in attempted
estafa |
| - If the amount of fraud
is less than P72,000.00 |
Prision mayor maximum
and fine of P5,000.00 (maximum penalty for
falsification) |
P24,000.00 |
| - Frustrated |
Prision mayor medium and
fine of P3,750.00 |
P20,000.00 |
| - Attempted |
Prision mayor minimum
and fine of P2,500.00 |
P16,000.00 |
| If committed
by a private individual (Art. 315 in relation
to Art. 172 and Art. 48) |
| - If the amount of fraud
exceeds P12,000.00 |
Apply the maximum period
of the penalty for estafa corresponding to
the amount of fraud |
Same bail as in estafa |
| - Frustrated |
Apply the medium period
of the penalty for estafa corresponding to
the amount of fraud |
Same bail as in frustrated
estfa |
| - Attempted |
Apply the minimum period
of the penalty for estafa corresponding to
the amount of fraud |
Same bail as in attempted
estafa |
| If the amount of fraud
is P12,000.00 or less |
Maximum period of prision
correccional medium and maximum and fine of
P5,000.00 |
P12,000.00 |
| - Frustrated |
Medium period of prision
correccional medium and maximum and fine of
P3,750.00 |
P10,000.00 |
| - Attempted |
Minimum period of prision
correccional medium and maximum and fine of
P2,500.00 |
P8,000.00 |
| EVASION OF SERVICE OF SENTENCE
(Art. 157) |
| - If committed during
the term of imprisonment by a final judgment
(1st sentence) |
Prision correccional medium
and maximum |
P12,000.00 |
| - Frustrated |
Arresto mayor maximum
to prision correccional minimum |
P6,000.00 |
| - Attempted |
Arresto mayor minimum
and medium |
Bail Not Required |
| - If evasion takes place
by unlawful entry, breaking doors, windows,
gates, walls, roofs or floors, or using picklocks,
false keys, disguise, deceit, violence or
intimidation or through connivance with other
convicts or employees of the penal institution
(2nd sentence) |
Prision correccional maximum |
P12,000.00 |
| - Frustrated |
Prision correccional medium |
P10,000.00 |
| - Attempted |
Prision correccional minimum |
P6,000.00 |
| - If committed on the
occasion of disorders, conflagrations, earthquakes,
or other calamities (Art. 158, 1st Par.) |
1/5 of the time remaining
to be served under the original sentence but
not to exceed 6 months |
Bail Not Required |
| Other cases of evasion
of service of sentence (Art. 159, 1st sentence) |
Prision correccional minimum |
P6,000.00 |
| - If penalty remitted
by the granting of such pardon be higher than
six years (Art. 159, 2nd sentence) |
Unexpired portion of the
original sentence |
Bail corresponding to
the unexpired portion of the original sentence |
| EVASION, Public Officer conniving
with or consenting to (Art 223) |
| - If the fugitives shall
have been sentenced by final judgment (No.
1) |
Prision correccional medium
and maximum |
P12,000.00 |
| - If the fugitives is
only a detention prisoner (No. 2) |
Prision correccional minimum |
P6,000.00 |
| Evasion through negligence
of public officer (Art. 224) |
Arresto mayor maximum
to prision correccional minimum |
P6,000.00 |
| Escape of prisoner under
custody of a person not a public officer (Art.
225 in relation to Art. 223, No. 1) |
Arresto mayor maximum
to prision correccional minimum |
P6,000.00 |
| Escape etc. (Art. 225
in relation to Art. 223, No. 2) |
Arresto mayor maximum |
Bail Not Required |
| Escape etc. (Art. 225
in relation to Art. 224) |
Arresto mayor minimum
and medium |
Bail Not Required |
| EXPULSION of a person from
the Philippines or compelling a person to
change residence (Art. 127) |
| |
Prision correccional |
P12,000.00 |
| FALSE TESTIMONY |
| False testimony
against a defendant (Art. 180) |
| - If defendant in said
case has been sentenced to death (No. 1) |
Reclusion temporal |
P40,000.00 |
| - If defendant in said
case has been sentenced to reclusion temporal
or perpetua (No. 2) |
Prision mayor |
P24,000.00 |
| - If defendant has been
sentenced to any other afflicted penalty (No.
3) |
Prision correccional and
fine not exceeding P1,000.00 |
P12,000.00 |
| - If defendant has been
sentenced to a correccional penalty or a fine,
or acquitted (No. 4) |
Arresto mayor and fine
not exceeding P1,000.00 |
Bail Not Required |
| False testimony
favorable to the defendant (Art. 181) |
| - If prosecution
is for a felony punishable by an afflictive
penalty (1st clause) |
Arresto mayor
maximum to prision correccional minimum and
fine not exceeding P1,000.00 |
P6,000.00 |
| - If prosecution
is for a felony punishable by a penalty lower
than afflictive (2nd clause) |
Arresto mayor |
Bail Not Required |
| False
testimony in civil case (Art. 182) |
| - If the amount
of controversy shall exceed P5,000.00 (1st
clause) |
Prision correccional
minimum and fine not exceeding P6,000.00 |
P6,000.00 |
| -If the amount
of controversy does not exceed P5,000.00 or
cannot be estimated (2nd clause) |
Arresto mayor
maximum to prision correccional minimum and
fine not exceeding P1,000.00 |
P6,000.00 |
| False testimony
made under oath, or in an affidavit, and not
included in the provisions of Arts. 180 to
182 (Art. 183, 1st Par.) |
Arresto mayor
maximum to prision correccional minimum |
P6,000.00 |
| - Perjury
in solemn affirmation (Art. 183, 2nd Par.) |
Same penalty
as in Arts. 180-182 and 183 1st Par. which
ever is applicable |
Same bail
as in Art. 180-182 & 183 1st Par. whichever
is applicable |
| Offering false
testimony in evidence (Art. 184) |
Same penalty
as in Arts. 180-183 whichever is applicable |
Same bail
as in Arts. 180-183 whichever is applicable |
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